The word, emerald comes from Sanskrit ‘marakat’ and belongs to beryl mineral family. Marakat means “the green of growing things”. Since its discovery in various cultures, it was christened with different names. The Latin for emerald is “smaragdus” which later changed to emerald in.
Emerald is found to be studded into variedly styled jewelry. Especially, emerald earrings come for great prices when they are greater in carat size, in spite of being heavily flawed. In history, emerald jewelry has been a key player in the world of precious gemstone. Even Queen Cleopatra was herself fascinated with lush green emerald.
Muzo mines in Colombia give most of the finest colored emerald roughs. Today in the modern times, due to various techniques to treat stones, flaws are hidden easily. In spite of high yielding naturally flawless emerald found rare, treated stones are filled with oil or epoxy resin to hide their cracks and fractures.
As a matter of fact, this vivifying and youthful gemstone is found to be doing a great work in beautifying people. However, there have been many misnomers or informative stuff which should be kept in mind while buying emerald jewelry.
Emerald shades vary as sources become different. This article spares light on the varieties of emerald with a difference in hue. In addition, to mislead customers, there are an incredible number of fraudulent in the market. Especially in the places which are exotic gem mining spots.
African emerald is mined in Zambia. These possess a fine clarity and an intense green shade. Colombian emerald is the finest of the emeralds present. These boast of a desirable pure green with a faint hint of blue. In addition, they have the property of dichroism, i.e., the color has two axes as viewed from different angles. Colombian specimens of this elegant gemstone. These ones are the most sought after emerald gemstones.
Brazilian stones are a little lighter in color. However, they comprise of more yellow than Colombian ones. The rocks are also mined from India and Pakistan too. There are errorless roughs mined which have been a part of the royal jewelry in Indian culture. For example, Mughal period displayed a massive Taj Mahal emerald. This was one of the treasured lush spring signifying gemstone which has Islamic writings carved at one side and floral designs on the opposite side.
Talking about the misnomers and their actual names, the information is quite consistent. Chatham emerald is a synthetic stone which actually misleads people. Esmeralda emerald is actually a green tourmaline which corrupt jewelers sell at high prices as authentic emerald. Peridot , a lovely light green transparent gemstone is often misjudged as one due to its similar hue.
A doublet is a gemstone which is top fused to an appropriately colored glass bottom. Therefore, doublets present with names like Lannyte, Mascot, and Soude` emerald is present to innocent buyers as authentic pieces. In addition green sapphire is also sold as emerald known as Oriental emerald.
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